How to improve your scores in JN5
by Voyen Koreis


To see if I’m qualified to giving out advise on how to play in JN5, you can look at
some of my current JN5 statistics:



Total rounds:  268
Average round:  68.12
Drives in fairway: 63.26
Greens in regulation 65.24
Average puts/hole 1.45
Average 1 put holes:  9.52
Total aces:   3
Total eagles:   74
Total birdies:   1759
Total pars:   2427
Total bogies:    498
Total double bogies     84


I’ll add that I have won about 20 tournaments on the 2thman’s off-line tour (I
don’t play on-line, as it eats up too much time, which I prefer to put into designing.
Here I will pass on some of my trade secrets to the worthy members of JN5
community, in the hope that it will help them to improve their game and thus get more
pleasure from playing those wonderful courses that are available to us. Enough
rambling, let’s get on with it!
 

Clicking

First of all, here is one tip that perhaps can help some people who might struggle
with the mouse clicking. Discard the mouse for a while and try to use your keyboard.
I have made this discovery (hardly anything world shattering) quite accidentally. A
condition diagnosed as tendonitis affecting my right arm had made mouse clicking
almost impossible for me. For a while I tried to use my left hand, but not very
successfully. Then I began to click on the space bar and, after a while, I found out
that it actually worked for me better than the mouse. We all have our individual
physical characteristics, and we are stuck with what we have. In my youth, on the
insistence of my mother, I was forced to learn to play the piano. While I had a good
sense of rhythm and near perfect pitch, my fingers were short and stubby, definitely
not suitable for piano play. And probably not very useful for using the mouse either.
Soon after I started to use the space bar and found the proper rhythm, my scoring
had improved noticeably. Give it a try and see how it works for you.
 

The clubs I use

Always: The Driver, 3 Wood, 1 Iron, 9 Iron, PW, SW, LW.
This means that I have to leave out one club in the range 2-8 irons. It is often the 6
iron, but not always. A lot depends on the par threes on the course, if for instance
they call for the middle irons, I might leave out 2 or 3 iron.
 

Driving

I believe that the biggest decision one has to make on the tee is when to go all out
with the power drive and when to play conservatively. With me it is often quite
spontaneous. I have on occasion hesitated, then made a conscious decision to play
conservatively, only to see the more aggressive part of my personality suddenly and
inexorably take over in the middle of the swing, and go for the power drive. I have
regretted it sometimes, but more often it worked to my benefit. That’s because,
essentially, I’m an aggressive player. However, there is a fine line between being
aggressive and being a gambler. I’m definitely not a gambler, I don’t bet on horses
and have never been to a casino.
A deal of aggressiveness on the course is good in my opinion, while gambling is
definitely out, unless of course your opponent lies a dormie with three holes to play,
and consequently you have nothing to lose.
Some of my best rounds, like my 59 at Royal Birkdale, were played power driving
all the way. Some courses would allow that, on others this would be a sheer madness.
In any case, if you want to attack the course, you have to have your confidence on
high, and you will most probably need some warm-up, at least nine holes I would say.
That’s what it usually takes me to get my timing right.

During your round, at some stage, you are likely to run into a brick wall. The art of
scoring low is all about being able to scramble to pars when this happens, rather than
running up double bogies. More on this in the section on short play, but here I would
like to point out that it is errant driving that’s most likely to get you into trouble. To
prevent this, when I sense that my timing might be a bit off, I try to go for a somewhat
shorter swing. That is, I try to stop my back swing at around 11 or 11.30 o’clock on
the swing meter. With the driver you don’t lose too much distance, you might
sacrifice perhaps 10 - 15 yds. But you are much more likely to stay in the fairway. I
often use this approach on the closing holes too, when trying to preserve a good
score, and it’s amazing how often I end up with birdies even with such conservative
approach.

Woods and long irons

Apart from the driver, the only really useful wooden club in JN5 is the 3 wood.
Forget about the other woods, but keep your 3 wood. You’ll need it particularly for
getting on or near the green on long par fives. From a clean lie in the fairway, with the
full swing you’ll get about 230 yds carry with it, the ball will roll 20 - 30 yds. So you
can hit the green from about 260 yds away and up to about 280 yds with the power
swing. I also use 3 wood sometimes to get myself out of trouble. For instance, when
my ball lies in the heavy rough with some overhanging branches in front and the green
is over 200 yds away I often go for a power hit with my 3 wood, trying to slice it or
hook it around the trees. Of course, you need to hit it cleanly, otherwise you might get
into even worse trouble. Power hit with 3 wood from heavy rough will usually travel
around or just under 200 yds, which can get you to within a chipable distance from
the hole.
For shots to the green from the fairway of 230 - 250 yds I usually opt for the 1
iron and if I come up a little short, I usually face a straight forward up and down from
the fairway.

Don’t put much trust  into the JN5 automatic caddy. In most situations it tends to
give you at least one more club than you really need. A typical situation: a long par
three of around 220 yds, with the green 25’ below the elevated tee. The caddy will
offer you 1 iron. I might personally consider accepting this selection only if 20 m wind
blows straight into my face. With no wind I would probably be hitting 3 iron, if the
green slopes forward and I’m likely to get less roll, perhaps 2 iron. With a 10 mile
wind behind me, even 4 iron.

Hitting to the green

The two main factors you have to consider are the elevation and the wind. Of
course, it also pays to know which way the ball will tend to roll, after it reached the
putting surface. You can always move the camera to the landing spot and examine it in
detail, but I usually avoid this. You would seldom see players on a real course do this,
and personally it would make me feel awkward doing it in JN5. Examining a short chip
or put in some detail however is a totally different thing, and I recommend doing it.
As a rule of the thumb, approx. 20’ of elevation up or down calls for the change
of club, but bear in mind that shots hit with the long irons will roll considerably farther
than with the shorter clubs. So instead of using 2 iron instead of 3 iron I might often
decide to stick with the shorter club and make some changes to the shot’s trajectory,
hitting the ball lower, which will give it a bit more roll.
Basically the same applies when we have to deal with the wind. 10 - 15 mile wind
usually means one club more or less, the finer tuning can be done by playing a bit with
the shot’s trajectory.
There are two ways of dealing with the cross wind. You can either hook or slice
the ball in the direction the wind comes from, or you hit it straight and move the shot
arrow to allow the ball be carried towards the hole. In other words, you either fight the
wind or you use it. I prefer using the wind. With the woods you need to click on the
side arrow about the same number of times as the strength of the wind in miles
indicated, with the long irons a little more. An example: 20 mile cross wind from the
right, with the driver I would click about 20x, using the 2 iron, I would click on the
right arrow about 25x. If the wind comes from 4 o’clock rather than from the right
angle, I would reduce the number of clicks to about 20 and slightly increase the
trajectory (ctrl + down arrow) by 3 or 4, if from 2 o’clock, reduce to 20 and lower the
trajectory by 3 or 4.

With the shorter clubs the wind affects the ball even more, so you have to allow
more. For 20 mile wind at least 30x, if you’re hitting the wedge. With the wedge and 5
mile wind, I usually move the arrow 8x.

Around the greens

This is the make or break of your scorecard. My own statistics say that I hit about
65% of greens in regulation. This means that roughly on every third hole I find myself
fighting for par. Still, I average less than 2 bogies a round because I’m able to get up
and down on most occasions.
Lofted wedge is the club that I use the most around the greens. I hardly ever try to
run the ball up to the hole, except when overhanging branches prevent me from
lobbing.
Let me describe a typical situation that might occur several times during your
round. In a clear weather, your ball lies in the light or heavy rough (there is not much
difference in how this affects the shot with a lofted club), 50’ from the hole, the
elevation is +20”. Let’s say that the shot we face is straight up, with no or little break.
I would use LW, with Ctrl + down arrow I would make the shot trajectory as high as
possible. Then I would add two units of length by clicking the up arrow 2x. The full
well timed shot then should bring the ball to within 3 - 4’ from the hole. If I play the
shot into the wind of 10 m/h, with the up arrow I would add one unit of length, if a
wind of the same strength blows from behind, I would take one off. The fine tuning
can be done by varying the shot’s trajectory. For instance, Ctrl + up arrow 3x will
roughly compensate for a 5m/h head wind. Generally, at this short distance, for each
12” of elevation I would add or subtract one distance unit. With the side wind,
roughly the same formula as with the iron shots applies: click the arrow approx. 1 1/2
times the strength of the wind in miles, ie. 10m/h wind from right = 15x right arrow. Of
course, another factor is the slope of the green, more on that in the section on putting.
Yet another determinant is your lie. The figures above apply when the ball lies flat. If
it’s up (or side hill that appears uppish), subtract one unit of length, yes, subtract,
because the ball tends to roll more. With a downhill lie you have to subtract again, this
time more like two units.

The bunker play

In the fairway bunker, the general rule is to add two clubs to the automatic
selection. So, instead of a 7 iron I would use a 5 iron and so on. Plus or minus the
usual allowance for the wind or elevation, of course.
With the shorter bunker shots around the green it is a bit more complicated. On a
real short bunker shot of 20’ - 30’ with  no significant elevation, I use the LW set on
the highest trajectory and click on the up arrow twice. For every 12’ of elevation I
add another click.
Bunker shots from around fifty feet require roughly four clicks, five or six with
more elevation or extra ten feet or so of distance. Once we get beyond the range of
about 40 yds, I add approx. 20 yds to the distance, which might mean having to
change the club.
 

On the green

Let’s start from the fringe. Your caddy will give you the putter and Garry McCord
will advise you that this is the club to use. Before you accept this selection, have a
good look at the shot you’re facing. How much of the fringe texture do you have to
put over? Sometimes the fringe might run almost parallel to the line of your shot. If it
is so, don’t put, chip the ball. I nearly always chip when I see that the ball has to cross
more than 2 squares of fringe on the putting grid. Or when the cup is farther than
about 40’ away. Come to think of it, I put only when I feel that I have a chance of
holing the put. If I don’t give myself much of a chance, I chip (and try to hole the
chip!). I would also chip even from the putting surface rather than taking a put of 70’
with a complicated read!

Most of your puts, however, will fall to within the range of 3’ - 50’. For putting I
have developed a formula, which I’m now going to reveal for the first time.

Any flat put: the distance to hole + 2 (feet or clicks on the up arrow)
Example: 20’ to the hole: 20’ + 2’ = 22’.

Uphill puts: for every inch of elevation, an extra foot of length, up to 6’.
Example: 20’ to the hole, 5” elevation: 20 + 2 + 5 = 27’

Uphill puts with higher elevation: add approx. 2/3 of the number of inches.
Example: 20’ to the hole, 15” elevation: 20’ + 2’ + 10’ = 32’
or 45’ to the hole with 3’ elevation: 45’ + 2’ + 24’ = 71’.

This formula works pretty well in clear weather. If you play in fog, the same as
above applies, plus approx. 1/3 of the distance to the hole in feet.
Example: 30’ to the hole, 12’ elevation, fog:  30’ + 2 + 8 + 10 = 50’

In random weather, the same as above for the first 3 holes, then gradually reduce
the allowance for the fog by a couple of feet each hole. On the back nine it is almost
normal, still add a foot or two.

Downhill puts are a little trickier. A lot depends on the profile of the slope between
you and the green. Generally, I subtract the number of inches from the length, thus:
30’ to the hole, elevation -10”: 30’ + 2’ - 10’ = 22’. However, if it looks like that
your ball will run downhill only the first half of the distance and the green around the
hole is flat, the put would pull up short. In such case I would only subtract about half
of the elevation inches and set the range to about 27’ in the above example.
If the put is flat at first and slopes down near the hole, then God help you, because
I can’t!

Lastly, some advice on how to read the side hill puts. Largely, it’s a combination of
feel and experience. A put of that awkward length of six feet will travel over three
squares of the putting grid. If otherwise flat, I would set the length to 8 feet. I look at
the squares the ball will have to cross, for each dent I move the arrow at least 2x. If
each square has a dent on it in the same direction, that makes 6 clicks. Look further to
the side from where the green appears to slope. If there are more dents there, the
slope is more severe and 6 clicks would not do. If the adjoining squares also have
dents, I double the number of clicks to 12, if there are more dents above them, even
more, perhaps 15 or even 18. On puts with double or multiple breaks you try to
balance it as much as you can, bearing in mind that the slope near the hole, when the
ball is slowing down, will affect the ball more.
All your calculations might be perfect, but they would be worthless unless you can hit
the spot at the bottom of the swing meter. I’m afraid that I can’t help you with that...



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